Water Heater Replacement in Washington, D.C.

Rowhouses, condos and detached homes in all eight wards, about 5 miles from our Arlington office. Every water heater replacement in D.C., gas or electric, needs a Department of Buildings permit, and only a licensed D.C. master tradesperson can apply for it. D.C. water is hard (139 mg/L on average in 2025). We price the heater, the permit and the install on one free, itemized estimate.

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Your itemized estimateFree, with every line priced before work starts
  1. The water heaterBrand, model, fuel and size, so you can compare quotes like for like
  2. Drain, disconnect and remove the old unitLabor for the swap
  3. Haul-awayThe old heater leaves with us
  4. Thermal expansion tankWhere your water system needs one
  5. Relief valve discharge pipeRun down to just above the floor
  6. Drain panWhere a leak would damage the room
  7. Gas shutoff and sediment trapGas units only
  8. Vent connectorChecked and replaced if it is undersized or corroded
  9. Water connectionsShutoff valve and connectors
  10. Permit and inspectionWhere the job requires one

Lines your house does not need are left off, and each line that stays has its price beside it.

D.C. at a glance: what affects your water heater

A DOB permit on every replacement, hard Potomac water, and the oldest houses in the region.

Permit
Required for gas and electric water heaters. See D.C. permits.Source: D.C. Building Code 2017, section 105
Water
DC Water delivers Potomac water treated by the Washington Aqueduct. Hardness averaged 139 mg/L (8 grains per gallon) in 2025, hard on the USGS scale.Source: DC Water 2026 Water Quality Report (2025 data); USGS hardness scale
Gas
Washington Gas.Source: Washington Gas service territory
Housing
Median home built in 1958; 22% rowhouses and townhouses and 11% detached houses; 42% owner-occupied; 48% heat with utility gas.Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2020-2024 5-year (tables B25034, B25035, B25003, B25024, B25040)
Where the work is
Water heater permits in 2025 came most often from ZIP codes 20003, 20002, 20011, 20001 and 20019, the rowhouse neighborhoods of Capitol Hill, Near Northeast, Petworth, Shaw and east of the river.Source: D.C. Building Permits in 2025 (DOB, Open Data DC)

What that means for a replacement in D.C.

Many rowhouses keep the water heater in a basement or a closet with tight access, and older gas units often vent into a chimney shared with the furnace. We look at the access, the vent and the gas line before we price the job, and a liner or vent change is its own line.

In a historic district, a new vent on a street-facing wall can need historic-preservation review; our HPRB guide explains what needs approval.

In a condo or co-op, the building's rules on access, water shutoff and exterior vents apply, so tell us the building when you call.

D.C. runs its own heat pump water heater rebates through the DC Sustainable Energy Utility, larger when the heat pump replaces gas. Amounts and conditions are in our 2026 guide.

What a replacement includes

The heater, removal and haul-away of the old one, and whatever the house needs to run the new one safely and to code. Each numbered part is a numbered line on the estimate.

Parts of a gas tank water heater installationA gas storage water heater standing in a drain pan. Numbered parts: 1 the water heater, 4 the thermal expansion tank on the cold-water line, 5 the temperature and pressure relief valve and its discharge pipe ending just above the floor, 6 the drain pan, 7 the gas shutoff valve and sediment trap, 8 the vent connector, 9 the cold-water shutoff valve and water connections.
A gas tank install. 1 the heater, 4 expansion tank, 5 relief valve discharge, 6 drain pan, 7 gas shutoff and sediment trap, 8 vent connector, 9 water shutoff and connections.

Where in D.C.

All eight wards, including Capitol Hill, Petworth, Brookland, Columbia Heights, Shaw, Georgetown, Chevy Chase, Tenleytown, Anacostia and Congress Heights.

Water heater questions from D.C. homeowners

Yes, for gas and electric. The D.C. Building Code requires a permit to replace any plumbing, gas or electrical system, and DOB issues trade permits only to licensed D.C. master tradespeople, not homeowners.

Get an itemized water heater estimate

Tell us what you have now and what you want next. The estimate is free and itemized.

Call Us

703-342-8068

Phones answered every day, 10 AM to 9 PM

Service Area

Arlington, Alexandria, Fairfax, Falls Church and Loudoun

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